Market Development Through Regulation, Planning and Designing of Physical Markets
Physical markets are cardinal links in distribution flow of agricultural & allied produce. With a view to usher in an orderly agricultural marketing system in the country, the regulation of marketing practices through enactment of State Marketing Legislations has been resorted to in the country. ABC of the regulation implies proper method of sale, correct weighment and prompt payment to farmers. The state legislations are mainly producer oriented legislations aiming at checking exploitation of producer-sellers in the marketing channel.
2. The Directorate has been providing technical assistance and advice to the State in framing suitable market legislation. It has also framed a "Model Act" which provides guidelines for framing legislation and also intends to bring about uniformity in States legislations. All the States and U.Ts except Jammu & Kashmir, Manipur, Kerala, Andaman & Nicobar lsland, Lakshadweep and Dadra and Nagar Haveli have enacted legislation. As many as 7127 markets have been brought under the ambit of regulation as on 31.3.2000 as detailed below in the country.
3. The Directorate has a market planning and design center. It provides technical support in planning and designing of physical markets at macro as well as micro level. It has evolved objective criteria to fix developmental priority of markets at State/Regional level. It also organises training in planning and designing of individual markets as well as in preparation of state market plans based on objective criteria. Considering the large investments in developing new agricultural produce markets, cost effectiveness and cost conscious approach is advocated while planning and designing of produce markets.
SCHEMES OF
MARKET DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATION
GUIDELINES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF CENTRALLY
SPONSORED SCHEME ON INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT
OF HORTICULTURE UNDER TECHNOLOGY
(II) RURAL PRIMARY MARKETS/APNI MANDIES RURAL PRIMARY
GUIDELINES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF CENTRALLY SPONSORED SCHEME ON INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT OF HORTICULTURE UNDER TECHNOLOGY MISSION IN NORTH-EASTERN STATES, SIKKIM, JAMMU & KASHMIR, HIMACHAL PRADESH AND UTTARANCHAL AGRICULTURAL MARKETING.
This category would include agricultural produce wholesale assembling markets regulated under the respective State Agricultural Produce Marketing (Regulation) Acts or the markets under local municipal bodies. The Central Assistance would be Rs.20.00 lakhs for the first 5000 MTs of annual arrivals plus Rs.10.00 lakhs for each additional 2000 MTs or part thereof of annual arrivals OR 50% of the project cost subject to a maximum of Rs.50.00 lakhs, whichever is less. (Proforma is at Annexure-1). However, cost norms under CSS on Technology Mission have been amended w.e.f. 19.01.2006 and subsidy at @33.33% of the project cost of Rs.100.00 crores is to be provided for development of infrastructure in wholesale markets under Credit Linked Back-Ended Subsidy Scheme.
(II) RURAL PRIMARY MARKETS/APNI MANDIES
This category would include periodical markets regulated/linked to regulated markets and markets owned by local bodies i.e. panchayats in the rural areas popularly called haats, painths, and shandies etc. The scale of Central Assistance would be 50% of the project cost subject to a maximum of Rs.7.50 lakhs (Proforma is at Annexure-II).
The general conditions for grant of Central Assistance under the Technology Mission Scheme would be as under:-
(i) The markets already granted Central Assistance for development under earlier schemes, shall not be eligible until after 10 years of the date of grant already given or in case of change in its category from smaller to larger market requiring more infrastructural facilities.
(ii) The Market Committee/Implementing agency should have in its actual possession adequate land as under:-
Hilly Areas: - Minimum 1 Hectare of land up to 100 MTs of daily arrivals plus 0.25 hectare for each additional 50 MTs or part thereof as projected for the 10th year.
Plains:- Minimum 2 Hectares of land up to 100 MTs daily arrivals plus 1 Hectare for each additional 50 MTs or parts thereof as projected for 10th year.
Hilly Areas: - 0.25 Hectares of land
Plains: - 0.50 Hectare in plains
(iii) The identified items of infrastructure would be as under:-
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Wholesale Markets |
Rural Primary Markets Apni Mandies |
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1. Office Building |
1. Office-cum-godown |
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2. Auction Platform |
2. Auction/drying platform |
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3. Drying Platforms |
3. Water supply & sanitary arrangements |
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4. Godowns |
4. Grading and weighing equipment; and |
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5. Water supply & sanitary arrangements. |
5. Boundary wall. |
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6. Grading and weighing equipments |
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7. Cattle parking sheds |
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8. Veterinary Dispensary |
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9. Internal roads |
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10.Garbage disposal arrangements |
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11. Modernisation/Mechanisation devices, if any, and |
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12. Boundary wall |
(iv) Implementation of the schemes will be done by the State Agricultural Marketing Boards or Agricultural Produce Marketing Committees (APMCs) or local bodies responsible for management of respective markets.
(v) The funds will be released to the implementing agencies in two equal installments. The first installment would be released as soon as the project proposal is sanctioned. The second installment would be released after the implementing authority submits the Utilization Certificate of 1st installment of Central Assistance.
(vi) The implementing agencies will prepare the projects in prescribed proforma as given in Annexure I & II and submit the same to the DMI. The Central and State SFAC Units shall facilitate the concerned State authorities in preparing the projects.
(vii) The Utilization Certificates (UCs) of 1st and 2nd installment of Central Assistance shall be submitted in the prescribed proforma given at Annexure III and IV as applicable within a period of 15 months from the date of sanction of grant. The final UC would indicate utilization of total amount of Central Assistance granted i.e. 1st and 2nd installment both.
(viii) The DMI shall examine the projects and furnish technical comments/recommendations to the Technology Mission Cell (TMC) in the Ministry of Agriculture for sanction of the projects.
(ix) The States which have not yet submitted all the pending UCs of Central Assistance granted earlier for development of markets would not be eligible for fresh grant of Central Assistance as per orders of Honble High Court of Delhi.
(x) Amount of central assistance will have to be utilized for the purpose for which it has been sanctioned. There should be no diversion of funds from sanctioned Market/SGL to other Market/SGL without prior approval from the Govt. of India.
(xi) The State authorities will have to furnish quarterly progress reports of utilization of Central Assistance.
(III) GUIDELINES FOR GRANT OF CENTRAL ASSISTANCE FOR STRENGTHENING OF STATE GRADING LABORATORIES (SGLs)
(i) Central Assistance for strengthening of SGLs will be 100% of the project cost subject to a maximum of Rs.2.5 lakhs. It will be confined to equipments/instruments identified for the purpose. The State Agriculture/Agricultural Marketing Departments shall submit complete proposals in proforma given in Annexure-V with justification for utility of the equipment/instrument, which will be considered by Sanctioning Committee.
(ii) The identified items of equipments/instruments to be purchased out of Central Grants are given below:-
1. Fridge 11. Tintometer
2. Muffle Furnace 12. U.V.Spectrophotometer
3. Copper Water Bath 13. TLC set
4. Air Oven 14. U V Lamp
5. Water Distillation Apparatus 15. Melting Point Apparatus
6. Suction Pump 16. Top Loading Balance
7. Microscope 17. Vacuum Distillation Set
8. Electronic moisture meter 18. Flash Point Apparatus
9. Electrical balance 19. RM/PV Set (2 sets)
10. Butyro refractro meter 20. Any other item (pl. specify)
(iii) The UCs will be submitted in the prescribed proforma given in Annexure VI, within 15 months of the sanction of Central Assistance.
(iv) DMI shall examine the projects and furnish technical comments/recommendations to Technology Mission Cell (TMC) in the Ministry of Agriculture for sanction of the projects.
(v) The State Authorities will have to furnish quarterly progress reports of utilization of central assistance.
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1. Name of the market :
2. Ownership of market
(APMC or Local Body) :
3. District :
4. Date of regulation :
5. (a) Whether the market is :
located in Hilly Area;
(b) Has it received assistance :
for development under
any other Central sector
Programmes. If so, full
particulars of the same.
6. Total arrivals of agricultural produce in the market and their values during the last five years:-
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Year
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Total arrivals in M.Ts. |
Total value Rs./lakhs |
Maximum daily arrivals (MT) |
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(The actual arrival figures furnished should be based on the records maintained in the market. For maximum daily arrivals on average of the peak fortnight may be given).
Commodity-wise break-up of annual arrivals for the last 5 years may also be furnished in a separate statement.
7. Anticipated total arrivals of agricultural commodities in the market for the next ten years:-
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Sl.No.
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Year
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Anticipated annual arrivals in MTs |
Value Rs./lakhs |
Projected maximum daily arrivals (MT) |
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Commodity-wise break-up of annual arrivals for the anticipated 10 years may also be furnished in a separate statement.
Note:- The anticipated annual arrivals are to be estimated realistically.
8. Present position about land:
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Land required for development of the market (Hectares) |
Land in actual possession of the market (Hectares)
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Land possession certificate duly signed by the Director, Horti./Agri. may be enclosed.
9. Details of infrastructural facilities and amenities presently available in the market:
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Name of the facilities |
No./Area |
Whether constructed with Central Assistance or not (YES/NO) |
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10. Details of the project proposed to be provided.
(Rs./Lakhs)
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Name of the facility |
No./Area and capacity |
Cost per unit |
Total cost |
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11. Details of identified items of infrastructure proposed to be provided with Central Assistance:
(Amount Rs./lakhs)
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Sl.No. |
Name of the facility |
No./Area and capacity |
Cost per unit |
Total cost |
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1 |
Office building |
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2 |
Auction Platforms |
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Drying Platforms |
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Godowns |
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Water supply and sanitary arrangements. |
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Grading and weighing equipment. |
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7 |
Cattle parking sheds. |
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8 |
Veterinary Dispensary. |
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9 |
Internal roads. |
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10 |
Garbage disposal arrangements |
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11
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Modernisation/Mechanisation devices |
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12 |
Boundary wall |
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Total cost of the project:
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(A lay out plan (Blue Print) with scales of the total market yard area indicating existing the and proposed infrastructural facilities may be enclosed.)
12. Sources of financing the project:
(Rs. In lakhs)
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Total cost of the project |
Central Assistance |
Own funds |
Grant or loan from State Govt./State Marketing Board/Banks, etc. |
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13. Statement of annual income and expenditure of the Market Committee for the last five years:-
(Rs. In lakhs)
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Sl. No. |
Year |
Opening balance |
Market fee |
Licence fee |
Other income |
Total |
Establi- shment/ Mainte- nance |
Any other expend- iture includ- ing repay- ment of loan |
Total |
Closing balance |
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14. Anticipated income and expenditure figures for the next 10 years:- (Rs. In lakhs)
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Sl. No. |
Year |
Opening balance |
Market fee |
Licence fee |
Other income |
Total |
Establi- shment/ Mainte- nance |
Any other expenditure including repayment of loan |
Total |
Closing balance |
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Signature:
Chairman Agricultural Produce Market
Committee/Local Body
Date:
Place:
Director of Agricultural Marketing/
State Agricultural Marketing Board
The Project should accompany the following:
(i) The scale of C.A. would be Rs.20 lakhs for the first 5000 MTs plus Rs.10 lakhs for each additional 2000 MTs or part thereof of annual arrivals OR 50% of the project cost, subject to a maximum of Rs.50 lakhs, whichever is less.
(ii) A lay out plan (Blue Print) with scales of the total market yard area indicating the existing and proposed infrastructural facilities .
(iii) Commodity-wise break-up of annual arrivals (last 5 years and anticipated ten years).
(iv) Copy of the Utilization Certificate of the market which has already received C.A. under the erstwhile scheme of C.A. for which UC has been furnished.
(v) Land possession certificate duly signed by the Director, Horticulture/Agriculture.
ANNEXURE-II
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1. Name of the Rural Primary Market/ Apni Mandi
2. Ownership of Market (APMC or the local body)
3. Location a) District b) Tehsil
4. a) Whether the market is located in hilly area. b) Has it received assistance for development under any Central Sector Programmes. If so, full particulars of the same.
5. Frequency at which the market is operating i.e. daily, bi-weekly or weekly, etc. If seasonal, then give number of days the market function during the season.
6. a) whether the market is regulated. b) if so, the name of the Market Committee under which it is functioning. c) if not regulated, the name of the Market Committee to which it will be linked for regulation OR the local body managing the market. 7. Whether the market is served by roads linking with the regulated market.
8. Present annual arrivals (last financial year) |
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S.No. |
Name of the important commodity |
Quantity in metric tonnes |
Percentage of produce brought by farmers |
Percentage of produce brought by merchants |
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5. Others |
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Total |
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9. Present maximum daily arrivals (An average of the total arrivals of all commodities during peak fortnight)
10. Area of land in possession of the market ( in hectares )
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Land possession certificate duly signed by the Director, Horti./Agri. may be enclosed.
11. Details of infrastructural facilities and amenities presently available in the market:
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S.N. |
Name of the facilities |
No./Area |
Whether constructed with central assistance or not (Yes/No) |
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12. Details of the project proposed to be provided:
(Rs. In lakhs)
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S.N. |
Name of the facilities |
No./Area and capacity |
Cost per unit |
Total cost
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(A lay out plan (Blue Print) with scales of the total market yard area indicating the existing and proposed infrastructural facilities may be enclosed.)
13. Details of basic infrastructural facilities proposed to be provided with central assistance:
(Rs. In lakhs)
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S.No. |
Name of facilities |
No./Area and capacity |
Cost per unit |
Total cost |
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1.
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Office-cum-Godowns
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2. |
Auction/Drying platform
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3.
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Water & Sanitary arrangements |
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4.
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Grading & Weighing equipments
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5. |
Boundary wall
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Total cost of the Project
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14. Sources of financing the project:
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Total cost of the project |
Central assistance, eligible |
If additional funds are required over and above of Central Assistance, the sources from which these would be met i.e. own funds, State Marketing Board, Bank, Loan, etc. may be indicated. |
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Note:- Central assistance will be in the shape of grant-in-aid of Rs.7.50 lakhs or 50% of the project cost whichever is less.
15. Financial position of the Market Committee under which the Rural Primary Market is functioning or to which it will be linked.
Last financial year (Rs. in lakhs)
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Year |
Opening balance |
Income during the year |
Total |
Expenditure during the year |
Closing balance (surplus or deficit) |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
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16. Rate of market fee levied, if any.
Signature
Chairman Agricultural Produce Market
Committee/ local body
Date:
Place:
Director of Agricultural Marketing/
State Marketing Board
The project should accompany the following:-
(i) The scale of Central Assistance (CA) would be Rs.7.50 lakhs or 50% of the project cost whichever is less.
(ii) A lay out plan (Blue Print) with scales of the total market yard area indicating the existing and proposed infrastructural facilities.
(iii) Copy of the Utilization Certificate of the market which has already received Central Assistance under the erstwhile scheme of CA for which UC has been furnished.
(iv) Land possession certificate duly signed by the Director Horticulture/Agriculture.
..
Certified that an amount of Rs . (Rupees ..only) received from the Government of India as the first/ second instalment of central assistance for the development of Market vide Government of India, Ministry of Agriculture (Department of Agriculture & Cooperation) letter No . dated .. has been fully utilized on the construction/ development of the following identified items:-
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S.No. |
Identified Items |
Stage of construction |
Total amount spent so far on the items mentioned under Col.2 |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
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Date:
Signature
Chairman/ Secretary of the
Agricultural Marketing Board
Date:
Counter Signature
Authorised Officer of the State Govt.
Certified that an amount of Rs . (Rupees ..only) received from the Government of India as the first/ second instalment of central assistance for the development of Market vide Government of India, Ministry of Agriculture (Department of Agriculture & Cooperation) letter No . dated .. has been fully utilized on the construction/ development of the following identified items:-
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S.No. |
Identified Items |
Stage of construction |
Total amount spent so far on the items mentioned under Col.2 |
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1 |
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4 |
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Date:
Signature
Chairman of the Market Committee/ Local Body
Date:
Counter Signature
Director of Agricultural Marketing
ANNEXURE-V
STRENGTHENING OF STATE GRADING LABORATORIES (SGLs)
1. Complete address of the laboratory :
2. Own building or rented :
3. Date of establishment of SGL :
4. Covered area of the laboratory :
5. Jurisdiction of the laboratory :
6. Sanctioned man power strength with
designation of the laboratory :
7. Manpower with designation available
in the laboratory :
8. Commodities for which SGL is
approved by DMI :
9. Commodities, if any, for which SGL
intends to seek approval :
10. Details of Chemists approved by
DMI. :
11. Number of authorised packers
attached with the SGL for grading
(commodity-wise break-up) :
12. Quantity graded by the authorised : Ground Honey Veg. Oil Ghee
packers attached with SGL in Spices
last 3 years (commodity-wise,
year-wise breakp-up).
13. Number of samples analysed in the: Ground Honey Veg. Oil Ghee
SGL (commodity-wise Spices
break-up) 2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
14. List of equipment/instruments : Ground Honey Veg. Oil Ghee
available in the SGL (Glassware Spices
and chemicals are to be
excluded). 2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
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15. |
Names of identified equipment/ instruments with cost for which central assistance is sought. (list of identified equipment/ instruments is given below:-
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Price |
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1. |
Fridge |
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2. |
Muffle Furnace |
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3. |
Copper water bath |
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4. |
Air Oven |
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5. |
Water distillation apparatus |
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6. |
Suction pump |
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7. |
Microscope |
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8. |
Electronic moisture meter |
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9. |
Electrical balance |
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10. |
Butyro refractro meter |
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11. |
Tintometer |
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12. |
U.V. Spectrophotometer |
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13. |
T.L.C. Set |
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14. |
U.V. Lamp |
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15. |
Melting point apparatus |
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16. |
Top loading balance |
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17. |
Vaccum distillation set |
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18. |
Flash point apparatus |
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19. |
RM/ PV set (2 sets) |
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20. |
Any other item (please specify).
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Certified that an amount of Rs (Rupees ..only) received from the Government of India as Central Assistance for the strengthening of SGL, vide Ministry of Agriculture, (Department of Agriculture & Cooperation), Directorate of Marketing & Inspection(DMI) letter No . dated .. has been fully utilized on the strengthening of SGL by purchasing following identified items:-
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S.No. |
Name of identified item |
Cost |
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1.
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2.
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3.
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4.
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5.
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Total:
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Date:
Signature of Incharge of the SGL
Date:
Director of Agricultural Marketing