(PUBLISHED IN THE GAZETTE OF INDIA PART-II, SECTION 3, SUB-SECTION (i))

 

Appearing on page nos. 32–46

 

 Dated 5-1-2002

 

MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND COOPERATION

 

 

 

New Delhi, dated 12th December, 2001.

 

 

Notification

                             

 

 

 

 G.S.R. 3,             Whereas the draft of the Cereals Grading and Marking

Rules,  2000  were published, as required by section 3 of the  Agricultural

Produce  (Grading and Marking) Act, 1937 (1 of 1937) under the notification

of  the  Government  of  India,   Ministry  of Agriculture,  Department  of

Agriculture and Cooperation vide No.G.S.R.  135 dated the 31st March, 2000,

in the Gazette of India, Part II, section-3, sub section (i) dated the 15th

April, 2000 inviting objections and suggestions from all the persons likely

to be affected thereby, before expiry of the period of forty-five days from

the  date  on which copies of the Gazette containing the said  notification

are made available to the public;

 

        And  whereas, the said Gazette was made available to the public  on

19th April, 2000;

 

        And whereas, the objections/suggestions received from the public in

respect  of  the  said  draft rules have been  considered  by  the  Central

Government;

 

        Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 3 of

the   Agricultural  Produce  (Grading  and   Marking)  Act,  1937  and   in

supersession  of  Cereals  Grading Rules, 1966 except as  respects  of  the

things  done  or omitted to be done before such supersession,  the  Central

Government hereby makes the following Rules, namely:-

 

 

 

 

                                   RULES

 

1.   Short title, application and commencement.-

 

        (i)  These  rules  may be called the Cereals  Grading  and  Marking

Rules, 2001.

 

       (ii)  They shall apply to Ragi (Eleusine coracana L.  Gaertn), Jowar

(Sorghum  vulgare  Pers), Maize (Zeamays L.), Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.

or Hordeum distichon.) and Bajra (Pennisetum typhoideum Rich)

 

      (iii)  They  shall come into force from the date of their publication

in the Official Gazette.

 

2.   Definitions:-

 

        (a) "Agricultural   Marketing  Adviser"   means  the   Agricultural

Marketing Adviser to the Government of India.

 

        (b) "Authorised packer" means a person or a body of persons who has

been  granted  a certificate of authorisation to grade and mark cereals  in

accordance  with  the grade standards and procedure prescribed under  these

rules;

 

        (c) "Certificate of Authorisation" means a certificate issued under

the provisions of the General Grading and Marking Rules, 1988 authorising a

person  or  a  body  of  persons  to grade  and  mark  cereals  with

the grade designation mark;

 

        (d)  "General Grading and Marking Rules" means the General  Grading

and  Marking  Rules, 1988 made under section 3 of the Agricultural  Produce

(Grading and Marking) Act, 1937 (1 of 1937);

 

        (e)  "Grade designation mark" means the Agmark label referred to in

sub-rule (i) of rule 5 or the Agmark replica referred to in sub-rule(ii) of

rule 5 as the case may be;

 

        (f)  "Schedule" means a Schedule appended to these rules.

 

3.   Grade designations:-  For  the  purpose  of  these  rules  the   grade

designations shall be the names of the grades which indicate the quality of

cereals as given under column 1 of Schedule-II, III, IV, V,VI and VII.

 

4.   Definition   of   quality:-  For  the  purpose  of  these  rules,  the

definition  of  quality of cereals shall be as such as given  against  each

grade  designation from column 2 to 9 of  Schedule-II,III, IV, VI, VII  and

column 2 to 10 of Schedule V respectively.

 

 

5.   Grade   designation    mark:-    The   grade  designation  mark  shall

consist of-

 

         (i)  A  label  specifying name of commodity, grade designation and

bearing  a  design  consisting  of an outline map of India  with  the  word

"AGMARK"  and the figure of the rising sun and resembling the design as set

out in Schedule-I, or

 

        (ii)  "AGMARK  Replica"  consisting of a design  incorporating  the

number  of  certificate  of  authorisation,  the  word  "AGMARK",  name  of

commodity  and  grade  designation  resembling the design  as  set  out  in

Schedule-I.A.

 

 

        Provided that  the use of Agmark replica in lieu of Agmark  labels

shall  be  allowed  only to such authorised packers who have  been  granted

permission  by the Agricultural Marketing Adviser or an officer  authorised

by him in this regard and subject to the conditions as prescribed under the

General Grading and Marking Rules, 1988.

 

 

6.  Method of packing:-

 

         (i) Cereals  shall be packed in gunny bags, jute bags, poly  woven

bags,  poly  pouches, cloth bags or other suitable packages which shall  be

clean,  sound,  and  free from insect/fungal infestation  and  the  packing

material  shall  be as permitted under the Prevention of Food  Adulteration

Rules, 1955.

 

        (ii) The net weight of Cereals in a package shall be, as prescribed

by the Agricultural Marketing Adviser from time to time as per the Packaged

Commodities Rules, 1977.

 

       (iii)  Each  package  shall contain Cereals of the same type and  of

the same grade designation.

 

        (iv) Each package shall be securely closed and  sealed.

 

 

7.  Method  of  Marking:-

 

         (1)  The  grade designation mark shall be securely affixed  to  or

printed  on each package in a manner approved by the Agricultural Marketing

Adviser  or an officer authorised by him in this behalf in accordance  with

Rule 11 of the General Grading and Marking Rules, 1988.

 

 

 

        (ii)  In  addition  to  the   grade  designation  mark,   following

particulars  shall  be  clearly  and  indelibly marked  on  each  label  or

package:-

 

        a) Name and address of the  packer;

 

        b) Place of packing;

 

        c) Date of packing;

 

        d) Crop year/season;*

 

        e) Lot/batch number;

 

        f) Net weight;

 

        g) Grade;

 

        h) Maximum retail Price inclusive of all taxes;

 

        i) Best before___________month______year.

 

        * In case of jowar only.

 

 

       (iii)  The  ink used for marking shall be of such quality which  may

not contaminate the product.

 

        (iv)  The authorised packer, may, after obtaining prior approval of

the  Agricultural Marketing Adviser or an officer authorised by him in this

behalf,  mark his private trade mark  or trade brand on the graded packages

provided  that the same do not indicate quality other than that  indicating

by  the grade designation mark affixed to the graded packages in accordance

with these rules.

 

 

8.   Special  conditons  of  certificate  of  authorisation:   In  addition

to  the  conditions specified under the sub-rule (8) of the rule 3  of  the

General  Grading  and  Marking  Rules, 1988.  The following  shall  be  the

special  conditions  of every certificate of authorisation issued  for  the

purpose of these rules.

 

 

        (i) The  authorised  packer shall either set up his own  laboratory

for have access to an approved grading laboratory for testing of cereals.

 

 

       (ii) The premises shall be maintained in clean, hygienic  conditions

and  all  the  operatives  shall  be  in  sound  health  and  free from any

infectious, contagious or communicable diseases;

 

       (iii) The  premises  shall  have  adequate storage facility and free

from rodent and insect infestation ;

 

        (iv) The authorised packer shall observe all instructions regarding

testing,  grading,  packing,  marking, sealing and maintenance  of  records

which may be issued from time to time by the Agricultural Marketing Adviser

or any other officer authorised by him in this behalf.

 

 

 

 

                                SCHEDULE-I

                            (See rule 5 (i) )

                         (Design on Agmark label)

 

                                               

                  

 

 

                           SCHEDULE-I (A)

                         (See Rules 5 (ii))

                      Grade designation mark

                    (DESIGN OF AGMARK REPLICA)

 

     

                                                    

 

 

 

 

 

                       NAME OF COMMODITY-----------

 

                       GRADE-------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE-II

(See Rules 3 and 4)

Grade designation and definition of quality of Ragi

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade                 Definition of quality

Designation  ---------------------------------------------------------------------

                        Special requirements

             ---------------------------------------------------------------------

                  Maximum limit of tolerance (per cent by weight

             ---------------------------------------------------------------------

           Moisture    Foreign matter     Other    Damaged   Immature    Weevilled

                     ------------------   edible   grains    Shrivelled  grains

                     Organic   Inorganic  grains             grains

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1             2         3          4         5       6          7           8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade - I    12.0      0.10       Nil       1.0     1.0        2.0         0.1

Grade – II   12.0      0.25       0.10      1.5     2.0        3.0         0.2

Grade – III  14.0      0.50       0.25      2.0     3.0        4.0         0.3

Grade – IV   14.0      0.75       0.25      4.0     5.0        4.0         0.5

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                  General requirements

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                            9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                    

 Ragi shall-

a) be the dried mature grains of Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn;

b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform in size, shape, colour and in sound  merchantable condition;

c) be free from added colouring matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities except to the extent indicated in the schedule;

d) Uric acid and aflatoxin shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per kilogram respectively;

e) be free from rodent hair and excreta;

f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (rule 57),  naturally occuring toxic substances (rule 57-B) and other provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.

                                                  

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Note : In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than 0.10 per cent by weight.

                                                      

 

 

SCHEDULE-III

(See Rules 3 and 4)

Grade designation and definition of quality of Rabi Jowar

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade                                             Defintion of quality

designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                  Special requirements

              --------------------------------------------------------------------

                      Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by weight)

              --------------------------------------------------------------------

           Moisture   Foreign matter      Other   Damaged    Immature    Weevilled

                     -------------------- edible  grains     and         grains

                      Organic  Inorganic  grains             Shrivelled 

                                                             grains

                                               

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1            2          3        4          5       6           7          8       

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Grade-I    12.00       0.10     Nil        1.00    1.00        2.0        0.5

Grade-II   12.00       0.25     0.10       1.50    2.00        4.0        1.0

Grade-III  14.00       0.50     0.25       2.00    3.00        6.0        2.0

Grade-IV   14.00       0.75     0.25       4.00    5.00        8.0        6.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General requirements

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Jowar shall-

a) be the dried mature grains of Sorghum vulgare pers raised in the Rabi season;

b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable condition

c) be free from added colouring matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities    except to the extent indicated in the schedule;

d) Uric acid and aflatoxin shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per kilogram respectively;

e) be free from rodent hair and excreta;

f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals(Rule 57), naturally occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Note : (i)  In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than  0.10 per cent by weight.

      (ii)  Ergot affected grains shall not exceed 0.05 per cent by weight in damaged grains.

 

 

 

SCHEDULE-IV

(See Rules 3 and 4)

Grade designation and definition of quality of Kharif jowar

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade                           Defintion of quality

designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                Special requirements

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

                    Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by weight)

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

           Moisture   Foreign matter    other    Damaged    Immature    Weevilled

                      ----------------  edible   grains     and         grains

                      Organic Inorgnic  grains              Shrivelled  

                                                            Grains

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1          2         3        4        5        6          7            8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Grade-I        12.00    0.10     Nil      0.50     1.50       1.0          1.0

Grade-II       12.00    0.25     0.10     1.00     3.00       2.0          2.5

Grade-III      14.00    0.50     0.25     2.00     4.50       5.0          4.0

Grade-IV       14.00    0.75     0.25     3.00     6.00       8.0          6.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General requirements

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Jowar shall-

a) be the dried mature grains of Sorghum vulgare pers raised in the kharif season;

b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable condition;

c) be free from added colouring matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities except to the extent indicated in the schedule;

d) Uric acid and aflatoxin shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per kilogram respectively;

e) be free from rodent hair and excreta;

f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57),  naturally occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B)  and other provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food  Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.

 

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Note   (i)  In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than  0.10 per cent by weight.

      (ii)  Ergot affected grains shall not exceed 0.05 per cent by weight in damaged grains.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE- V

(See Rules 3 and 4)

Grade designation and definition of quality of Maize

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade                           Defintion of quality

designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                Special requirements

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

                       Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by weight)

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

         Moisture   Foreign matter  other  Admixture  Damaged  Immature  Weevilled

                  ----------------- edible    of      grains   and       grains

                  Organic Inorganic grains different           Shrivelled (per

                                           varieties           grains     cent by

                                                                          Count)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  1        2          3       4      5       6           7           8       9

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade-I   12.00      0.10     Nil   0.50   5.00         1.00        2.0     2.0

Grade-II  12.00      0.25     0.1   1.00   10.00        2.00        4.0     4.0

Grade-III 14.00      0.50     0.25  2.00   15.00        3.00        6.0     6.0

Grade-IV  14.00      0.75     0.25  3.00   15.00        4.00        6.0     8.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General requirements

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

10

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Maize shall-

a) be the dried mature grains of Zea mays L.;

b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable condition;

c) be free from added colouring matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all  other impurities except to the extent indicated in the schedule;

d) Uric acid and aflatoxin shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per kilogram respectively;

e) be free from rodent hair and excreta;

f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57),naturally occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Note : (i) In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more  than  0.10 per cent by weight.

        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE-VI

(See Rules 3 and 4)

Grade designation and definition of quality of Barley

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade                            Defintion of quality

designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                 Special requirements

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

                          Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by weight)

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

           Moisture   Foreign matter    other    Damaged    Immature    Weevilled

                      ----------------  edible   grains     and         grains

                      Organic Inorgnic  grains              Shrivelled  

                                                            Grains

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   1          2          3       4         5        6         7             8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Grade-I        12.00   0.10      Nil     0.50      1.00      2.0           0.5

Grade-II       12.00   0.25      0.10    0.50      2.00      4.0           2.0

Grade-III      14.00   0.50      0.25    1.00      3.00      6.0           4.0

Grade-IV       14.00   0.75      0.25    1.00      4.00      6.0           8.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General requirements

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Barley shall-

a) be the dried mature grains of Hordeum vulgare L. or Hordeum distichon;

b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable condition;

c) be free from added colouring matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities except to the extent indicated in the schedule;

d) Uric acid and aflatoxin shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per kilogram respectively;

e) be free from rodent hair and excreta;

f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57), naturally occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food  Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Note : (i)  In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more   than  0.10 per cent by weight.

      

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE-VII

(See Rules 3 and 4)

Grade designation and definition of quality of Bajra

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grade                               Defintion of quality

designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                    Special requirements

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

                        Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by weight)

           -----------------------------------------------------------------------

           Moisture   Foreign matter    other    Damaged    Immature    Weevilled

                      ----------------  edible   grains     and         grains

                      Organic Inorgnic  grains              Shrivelled  

                                                            Grains

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   1         2          3        4         5       6           7             8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Grade-I    12.0       0.10     Nil         1.0      0.5     1.5           1.0

Grade-II   12.0       0.25     0.10        2.0      1.0     3.0           2.5                    

Grade-III  14.0       0.50     0.25        2.5      2.0     5.0           4.0                    

Grade-IV   14.0       0.75     0.25        3.0      4.0     8.0           6.0       

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General requirements

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Bajra shall-

a) be the dried mature grains of Pennisetum typhoideum Rich;

b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable condition;

c) be free from added colouring matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discoluration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities except to the extent indicated in the schedule;

d) Uric acid and aflatoxin shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per kilogram respectively;

e) be free from rodent hair and excreta;

f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57), naturally occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food  Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   

Note : (i)  In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than  0.10 per cent by weight.

      (ii)  Ergot affected grains shall not exceed 0.05 per cent by weight in damaged grains.

 

 

                                                

 

Definitions:-

 

(1) "Foreign matter" means any extraneous matter than other food grains comprising of

       (a) "Inorganic matter" includes metallic pieces, dust, sand, gravel, stones, dirt, pebbles, lumps or earth, clay, mud and animal filth etc;

       (b) "Organic matter" consisting of husk, straws, weeds and other inedible grains etc.

(2) "Other Edible grains" means any edible grains (including oil seeds)  other than the one which is under consideration;

(3) "Damaged grains" means grains that are sprouted or internally damaged as a result of heat, microbe, moisture or weather viz., ergot affected grains and karnal bunt grains;

(4) "Immature and shrivelled grains" means grains that are not properly developed;

(5) "Weevilled grains" means grains that are partially or wholly bored by insects injurious to grains but does not include germ eaten grains and egg spotted grains.

(6) “Poisonous, toxic and/or harmful seeds” means any seed which if present in quantities above permissible limit may have damaging or dangerous effect on health, organoleptic properties or technological performance such as dhatura (D.fastuosa linn and D. stramonium linn.) corn cokle (Agrostemma githago L. Machai Lallium  remulenum linn.) Akra (Vicia species).

 

 

                                                  (F.No.18011/2/98/M-II)

           

 

                                                       (P.K.AGARWAL)

                                        Joint Secretary (Agricultural Marketing)