(PUBLISHED IN THE
GAZETTE OF
Appearing on page
nos. 32–46
Dated
MINISTRY OF
AGRICULTURE
DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE AND COOPERATION
Notification
G.S.R. 3,
Whereas the draft of the Cereals Grading and
Marking
Rules, 2000
were published, as required by section 3 of the Agricultural
Produce (Grading and Marking) Act, 1937 (1 of 1937)
under the notification
of the
Government of
Agriculture and Cooperation vide
No.G.S.R. 135
dated
in the Gazette of
April, 2000 inviting objections
and suggestions from all the persons likely
to be affected thereby, before
expiry of the period of forty-five days from
the date
on which copies of the Gazette containing the said notification
are made available to the
public;
And
whereas, the said Gazette was made available to the public on
And whereas, the objections/suggestions
received from the public in
respect of
the said draft rules have been considered
by the Central
Government;
Now, therefore, in exercise of the
powers conferred by section 3 of
the Agricultural
Produce (Grading and
Marking) Act, 1937
and in
supersession of Cereals
Grading Rules, 1966 except as
respects of the
things done
or omitted to be done before such supersession, the
Central
Government hereby makes the
following Rules, namely:-
RULES
1. Short title, application and commencement.-
(i) These
rules may be called the
Cereals Grading and
Marking
Rules, 2001.
(ii)
They shall apply to Ragi (Eleusine
coracana L. Gaertn), Jowar
(Sorghum vulgare Pers), Maize (Zeamays L.), Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.
or Hordeum
distichon.) and Bajra (Pennisetum typhoideum Rich)
(iii)
They shall come into force from
the date of their publication
in the Official Gazette.
2. Definitions:-
(a) "Agricultural Marketing
Adviser" means the
Agricultural
Marketing Adviser to the
Government of
(b) "Authorised
packer" means a person or a body of persons who has
been granted
a certificate of authorisation to grade and
mark cereals in
accordance with
the grade standards and procedure prescribed under these
rules;
(c) "Certificate of Authorisation" means a certificate issued under
the provisions of the General
Grading and Marking Rules, 1988 authorising a
person or
a body of
persons to grade and
mark cereals with
the grade designation mark;
(d)
"General Grading and Marking Rules" means the General Grading
and Marking
Rules, 1988 made under section 3 of the Agricultural Produce
(Grading and Marking) Act, 1937
(1 of 1937);
(e)
"Grade designation mark" means the Agmark
label referred to in
sub-rule (i)
of rule 5 or the Agmark replica referred to in
sub-rule(ii) of
rule 5 as the case may be;
(f)
"Schedule" means a Schedule appended to these rules.
3. Grade designations:- For
the purpose of
these rules the
grade
designations shall be the names
of the grades which indicate the quality of
cereals as given under column 1
of Schedule-II, III, IV, V,VI and VII.
4. Definition
of quality:- For
the purpose of
these rules, the
definition of
quality of cereals shall be as such as given against
each
grade designation from column 2 to 9 of Schedule-II,III, IV, VI, VII and
column 2 to 10 of Schedule V
respectively.
5. Grade
designation mark:- The
grade designation mark
shall
consist of-
(i) A
label specifying name of
commodity, grade designation and
bearing a
design consisting of an outline map of
"AGMARK" and the figure of the rising sun and
resembling the design as set
out in Schedule-I, or
(ii)
"AGMARK Replica" consisting of a design incorporating
the
number of
certificate of authorisation, the
word "AGMARK", name
of
commodity and
grade designation resembling the design as
set out in
Schedule-I.A.
Provided that the use of Agmark
replica in lieu of Agmark labels
shall be
allowed only to such authorised packers who have
been granted
permission by the Agricultural Marketing Adviser or an
officer authorised
by him in this regard and
subject to the conditions as prescribed under the
General Grading and Marking
Rules, 1988.
6. Method of packing:-
(i)
Cereals shall be packed in gunny bags,
jute bags, poly woven
bags, poly
pouches, cloth bags or other suitable packages which shall be
clean, sound,
and free from insect/fungal infestation and
the packing
material shall
be as permitted under the Prevention of Food Adulteration
Rules, 1955.
(ii) The net weight of Cereals in a
package shall be, as prescribed
by the Agricultural Marketing
Adviser from time to time as per the Packaged
Commodities Rules, 1977.
(iii)
Each package shall contain Cereals of the same type and of
the same grade designation.
(iv) Each package shall be securely
closed and sealed.
7. Method
of Marking:-
(1)
The grade designation mark shall
be securely affixed to or
printed on each package in a manner approved by the
Agricultural Marketing
Adviser or an officer authorised
by him in this behalf in accordance with
Rule 11 of the General Grading
and Marking Rules, 1988.
(ii)
In addition to the grade
designation mark, following
particulars shall
be clearly and
indelibly marked on each
label or
package:-
a) Name and address of the packer;
b) Place of packing;
c) Date of packing;
d) Crop year/season;*
e) Lot/batch number;
f) Net weight;
g) Grade;
h) Maximum retail Price inclusive of
all taxes;
i) Best before___________month______year.
* In case of jowar
only.
(iii)
The ink used for marking shall be
of such quality which may
not contaminate the product.
(iv)
The authorised packer, may, after obtaining
prior approval of
the Agricultural Marketing Adviser or an officer authorised by him in this
behalf, mark his private trade mark or trade brand on the graded packages
provided that the same do not indicate quality other
than that indicating
by the grade designation mark affixed to the
graded packages in accordance
with these rules.
8. Special
conditons
of certificate of authorisation:
In addition
to the
conditions specified under the sub-rule (8) of the rule 3 of the
General Grading
and Marking Rules, 1988.
The following shall be the
special conditions
of every certificate of authorisation
issued for the
purpose of these rules.
(i) The authorised packer shall either set up his own laboratory
for have access to an approved
grading laboratory for testing of cereals.
(ii) The premises shall be maintained in
clean, hygienic conditions
and all
the operatives shall
be in sound
health and free from any
infectious, contagious or
communicable diseases;
(iii) The premises
shall have adequate storage facility and free
from rodent and insect
infestation ;
(iv) The authorised
packer shall observe all instructions regarding
testing, grading,
packing, marking, sealing and
maintenance of records
which may be issued from time to
time by the Agricultural Marketing Adviser
or any other officer authorised by him in this behalf.
SCHEDULE-I
(See rule 5 (i) )
(Design on Agmark label)

SCHEDULE-I (A)
(See Rules 5 (ii))
Grade designation mark
(DESIGN OF AGMARK REPLICA)

NAME OF
COMMODITY-----------
GRADE-------------------
SCHEDULE-II
(See Rules 3 and 4)
Grade designation and definition of quality of Ragi
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade Definition of quality
Designation
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Special
requirements
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum
limit of tolerance (per cent by weight
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Moisture Foreign matter Other
Damaged Immature Weevilled
------------------ edible
grains Shrivelled grains
Organic Inorganic
grains grains
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade - I 12.0
0.10 Nil 1.0
1.0
2.0 0.1
Grade – II 12.0
0.25 0.10 1.5
2.0 3.0 0.2
Grade – III 14.0
0.50 0.25 2.0
3.0 4.0 0.3
Grade – IV 14.0
0.75 0.25 4.0
5.0 4.0 0.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ragi shall-
a) be
the dried mature grains of Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn;
b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform
in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable condition;
c) be free from added colouring
matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities
except to the extent indicated in the schedule;
d) Uric acid and aflatoxin
shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per
kilogram respectively;
e) be
free from rodent hair and excreta;
f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to
pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (rule 57), naturally occuring
toxic substances (rule 57-B) and other provisions prescribed under the
Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from time to time.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note : In foreign
matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than 0.10 per cent by
weight.
SCHEDULE-III
(See Rules 3 and 4)
Grade designation and definition of quality of Rabi Jowar
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade Defintion of
quality
designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Special requirements
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by
weight)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Moisture Foreign matter Other
Damaged Immature Weevilled
-------------------- edible grains
and grains
Organic Inorganic
grains Shrivelled
grains
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade-I 12.00
0.10 Nil 1.00 1.00 2.0 0.5
Grade-II 12.00
0.25 0.10
1.50 2.00 4.0 1.0
Grade-III 14.00
0.50 0.25 2.00 3.00
6.0 2.0
Grade-IV 14.00
0.75 0.25 4.00
5.00 8.0 6.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jowar shall-
a) be
the dried mature grains of Sorghum vulgare pers raised in the Rabi season;
b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform
in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable
condition
c) be free from added colouring
matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other
impurities except to the extent
indicated in the schedule;
d) Uric acid and aflatoxin
shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per
kilogram respectively;
e) be
free from rodent hair and excreta;
f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to
pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals(Rule 57), naturally
occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other
provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and
as amended from time to time.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note : (i) In foreign matter, the impurities of animal
origin shall not be more than 0.10 per
cent by weight.
(ii) Ergot affected grains shall not exceed 0.05
per cent by weight in damaged grains.
SCHEDULE-IV
(See Rules 3 and 4)
Grade designation and definition of quality of Kharif jowar
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade Defintion
of quality
designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Special requirements
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum limits of tolerance
(per cent by weight)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Moisture Foreign matter other
Damaged Immature Weevilled
---------------- edible
grains and grains
Organic Inorgnic grains Shrivelled
Grains
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
2 3 4
5 6 7 8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade-I 12.00
0.10 Nil 0.50
1.50 1.0 1.0
Grade-II 12.00
0.25 0.10
1.00 3.00 2.0 2.5
Grade-III 14.00
0.50 0.25 2.00
4.50 5.0 4.0
Grade-IV 14.00
0.75 0.25 3.00
6.00 8.0 6.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jowar shall-
a) be
the dried mature grains of Sorghum vulgare pers raised in the kharif season;
b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform
in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable
condition;
c) be free from added colouring
matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities except
to the extent indicated in the schedule;
d) Uric acid and aflatoxin
shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per
kilogram respectively;
e) be
free from rodent hair and excreta;
f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to
pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57), naturally occuring
toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other
provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from
time to time.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (i) In foreign
matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than 0.10 per cent by weight.
(ii) Ergot affected grains shall not exceed 0.05
per cent by weight in damaged grains.
SCHEDULE- V
(See Rules 3 and 4)
Grade designation and definition of quality of Maize
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade Defintion of quality
designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Special requirements
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by
weight)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Moisture Foreign matter
other Admixture Damaged Immature
Weevilled
----------------- edible of
grains and grains
Organic Inorganic grains
different Shrivelled
(per
varieties grains cent by
Count)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade-I 12.00
0.10 Nil
0.50 5.00 1.00
2.0 2.0
Grade-II 12.00
0.25 0.1 1.00
10.00 2.00 4.0
4.0
Grade-III 14.00 0.50 0.25
2.00 15.00 3.00 6.0 6.0
Grade-IV 14.00
0.75 0.25 3.00 15.00 4.00 6.0
8.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maize shall-
a) be
the dried mature grains of Zea mays
L.;
b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform
in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable
condition;
c) be free from added colouring
matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities except to the extent
indicated in the schedule;
d) Uric acid and aflatoxin
shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per
kilogram respectively;
e) be
free from rodent hair and excreta;
f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to
pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57),naturally
occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other
provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and
as amended from time to time.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note : (i) In foreign matter, the impurities of animal origin shall
not be more than 0.10 per cent by weight.
SCHEDULE-VI
(See Rules 3 and 4)
Grade designation and definition of quality of Barley
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade Defintion of quality
designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Special requirements
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by
weight)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Moisture Foreign matter other
Damaged Immature
Weevilled
---------------- edible
grains and grains
Organic Inorgnic grains Shrivelled
Grains
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
2 3 4
5 6 7 8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade-I 12.00
0.10 Nil 0.50
1.00 2.0 0.5
Grade-II 12.00
0.25 0.10
0.50 2.00 4.0 2.0
Grade-III 14.00
0.50 0.25 1.00
3.00 6.0 4.0
Grade-IV 14.00
0.75 0.25
1.00 4.00 6.0 8.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barley
shall-
a) be
the dried mature grains of Hordeum vulgare L. or Hordeum distichon;
b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform
in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable
condition;
c) be free from added colouring
matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discolouration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities
except to the extent indicated in the schedule;
d) Uric acid and aflatoxin
shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per
kilogram respectively;
e) be
free from rodent hair and excreta;
f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to
pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57), naturally
occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other
provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from
time to time.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note : (i) In foreign
matter, the impurities of animal origin shall not be more than
0.10 per cent by weight.
SCHEDULE-VII
(See Rules 3 and 4)
Grade designation and definition of quality of Bajra
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade Defintion of
quality
designation-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Special requirements
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum limits of tolerance (per cent by
weight)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Moisture Foreign matter other
Damaged Immature Weevilled
---------------- edible
grains and grains
Organic Inorgnic grains Shrivelled
Grains
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
2 3
4 5 6
7
8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade-I 12.0
0.10 Nil
1.0 0.5
1.5 1.0
Grade-II 12.0 0.25 0.10
2.0 1.0 3.0 2.5
Grade-III 14.0
0.50
0.25 2.5 2.0
5.0 4.0
Grade-IV 14.0
0.75 0.25 3.0
4.0 8.0
6.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bajra shall-
a) be
the dried mature grains of Pennisetum typhoideum Rich;
b) be sweet, hard, clean, wholesome, uniform
in size, shape, colour and in sound merchantable
condition;
c) be free from added colouring
matter, moulds,weevils, obnoxious substances, discoluration, poisonous seeds and all other impurities
except to the extent indicated in the schedule;
d) Uric acid and aflatoxin
shall not exceed 100 miligrams and 30 micrograms per
kilogram respectively;
e) be
free from rodent hair and excreta;
f) Comply with the restrictions in regard to
pesticides/insecticides residue (Rule 65), poisonous metals (Rule 57), naturally
occuring toxic substances (Rule 57-B) and other
provisions prescribed under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and as amended from
time to time.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note : (i) In foreign matter, the impurities of animal
origin shall not be more than 0.10 per
cent by weight.
(ii) Ergot affected grains shall not exceed 0.05
per cent by weight in damaged grains.
Definitions:-
(1) "Foreign matter" means any
extraneous matter than other food grains comprising of
(a)
"Inorganic matter" includes metallic pieces, dust, sand, gravel, stones,
dirt, pebbles, lumps or earth, clay, mud and animal filth etc;
(b)
"Organic matter" consisting of husk, straws, weeds and other inedible
grains etc.
(2) "Other Edible grains" means any
edible grains (including oil seeds) other than the one which is under
consideration;
(3) "Damaged grains" means grains
that are sprouted or internally damaged as a result of heat, microbe, moisture
or weather viz., ergot affected grains and karnal
bunt grains;
(4)
"Immature and shrivelled grains" means
grains that are not properly developed;
(5) "Weevilled
grains" means grains that are partially or wholly bored by insects
injurious to grains but does not include germ eaten grains and egg spotted
grains.
(6) “Poisonous, toxic and/or harmful seeds”
means any seed which if present in quantities above permissible limit may have
damaging or dangerous effect on health, organoleptic
properties or technological performance such as dhatura
(D.fastuosa linn and D. stramonium linn.) corn cokle (Agrostemma githago L. Machai Lallium remulenum linn.) Akra (Vicia species).
(F.No.18011/2/98/M-II)
(P.K.AGARWAL)
Joint Secretary (Agricultural
Marketing)